Ethiopia Global Partners Site PPGG.org en Español
Women's Health

Gynecology is health care for women.  It protects your sexual and reproductive health. Routine gynecological care:

  • prevents illness and discomfort
  • allows for early detection of cancers of the breast and cervix-when they are more curable
  • detects sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and other conditions before they cause serious damage
  • prevents sterility
  • can make pregnancy and childbirth easier

Staying healthy is important. Whether you're young or old, married or single, sexually active or not, or whether you're lesbian, straight, bisexual - good gynecological care is the key to staying healthy.

 

Learning What is Normal for Your Body

Learn what is normal for your body and what is not. Watch for changes in your body and its rhythms that may signal problems. Your clinician will help you identify problems before they become serious and will provide care if you become ill. Team up with your clinician for routine GYN exams. Learn how the GYN exam can work for you.

 

How Often You Should Have a Regular GYN Exam

You should have a routine GYN exam every year if you are sexually active or over age 18. You may need to have checkups even more often if you have:
  • a history of sexual health problems
  • a sexually-related illness
  • a mother or sister who developed breast cancer before menopause
  • a history of abnormal Pap test results
  • a breast lump
  • or if you plan to become pregnant

 

Warning Signs

You should visit your clinician, no matter how old you are, if you have:
  • unusual vaginal or pelvic pain
  • abnormal vaginal bleeding or discharge
  • severe pelvic or lower abdominal pain
  • pain, swelling, or tenderness of the vulva or vagina
  • sores, lumps, or itching of the vulva or vagina
  • growths or thickening of the breast or armpit
  • puckering, dimpling, or other changes in the skin of the breast
  • newly retracted nipples or bleeding or discharge from the nipple
  • changes in size or shape of the breast
  • increased pain or discomfort before your period

Many women worry about having a GYN exam - especially if it's the first time. You will be more comfortable if you know what to expect.

 

What a Regular GYN Exam Includes

Regular GYN exams include:
  • talking about your personal, family, sexual, and medical history
  • laboratory tests and screening for STIs and other conditions (at your own or your clinician's request)
  • counseling
  • a pelvic exam
  • a breast exam 



Give | Jobs | Volunteer | Shop | Site MapLinks | Contact
© 2008 Planned Parenthood Golden Gate. All Rights reserved. Terms of UsePrivacy Policy.